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1/7/2014· Xylene: health effects and incident management Information on xylene, for use in responding to chemical incidents. From: Public Health England Published 1 July 2014 Last …
Effects of fixed and fluctuating concentrations of m-xylene in air were studied on human psychophysiological functions. Nine healthy male volunteers were exposed to m-xylene 4 hrs …
3/9/2022· What are the potential health effects of xylene? Main Routes of Exposure: Inhalation. Skin contact. Eye contact. Inhalation: Can irritate the nose and throat. Can harm the nervous system. Symptoms may include headache, nausea, dizziness, drowsiness and confusion. A severe exposure can cause unconsciousness. Skin Contact: SKIN IRRITANT.
sound management of chemicals in relation to human health and the environment. WHO Library aloguing in Publiion Data Xylenes. (Environmental health criteria ; 190) 1.Xylenes - adverse effects 2.Xylenes - toxicity 3.Environmental exposure I.Series
Xylene can also be absorbed into the body following inhalation, ingestion or skin contact. This can cause headaches, dizziness, vertigo and drowsiness. If larger amounts of xylene are absorbed this can result in breathing problems, damage to the liver and kidneys, cause a loss of consciousness, heart failure and death.
Different organ System toxic effects of xylene CNS Headaches, dizziness, irritability, depression, insomnia, agitation, extreme tiredness, tremors, loss of concentration and decreased memory. Respiratory system Irritation to nose and throat, Chest pain, shortness of breath (exposure ≥ 200 ppm), pulmonary edema (over exposure at a confined space).
The effects of m -xylene on body sway, reaction time performance, and overnight sleep were measured. Body balance was stabilized after exposure to the peaks of 400 ppm of m -xylene in both sedentary and exercising subjects.
Xylene has been tested in laboratory animals, and did not cause cancer. We do not know whether xylene can cause cancer in humans. Reproductive System: The effects of xylene on the reproductive system are not clearly known. When pregnant animals are
Xylene can also be absorbed into the body following inhalation, ingestion or skin contact. This can cause headaches, dizziness, vertigo and drowsiness. If larger amounts of xylene are absorbed this can result in breathing problems, damage to the liver and kidneys, cause a loss of consciousness, heart failure and death.
Exposure to a TWA concentration of 200 p.p.m. of xylene with 400 p.p.m. (16.4 mumol/l) peaks--the corresponding mean concentration of xylene in venous blood being 29.1 +/- 3.2 mumol/l--clearly impaired the body balance of the six subjects. The impairment was most pronounced with the eyes closed (P = 0.016).
Xylene can also be absorbed into the body following inhalation, ingestion or skin contact. This can cause headaches, dizziness, vertigo and drowsiness. If larger amounts of xylene are absorbed this can result in breathing problems, damage to the liver and kidneys, cause a loss of consciousness, heart failure and death.
wells for xylenes. How can xylenes affect my health? To protect health, drinking water standards are set at very low levels. exposure ends because xylenes quickly leave the body. These tests are not routinely available at your doctor’s office. Is it safe to keep
CLINICAL EFFECTS 9.1 Acute poisoning 9.1.1 Ingestion 9.1.2 Inhalation 9.1.3 Skin exposure 9.1.4 Eye contact 9.1.5 Parenteral exposure 9.1.6 Other 9.2 Chronic poisoning 9.2.1 Ingestion 9.2.2 Inhalation 9.2.3 Skin exposure 9.2.4 Eye contact 9.2.5 Parenteral exposure 9.2.6 Other 9.3 Course, prognosis, cause of death
Exposure to m-xylene at a constant level of 200 ppm did not affect the ratio of “active” to “quite” sleep in the volunteers as measured with the static charge sensitive bed recording, but decreased slightly the nuer of body movements in bed. SummaryNine male volunteers were exposed to either a constant or a fluctuating exposure pattern of m-xylene with a time-weighted average
3/9/2022· What are the potential health effects of xylene? Main Routes of Exposure: Inhalation. Skin contact. Eye contact. Inhalation: Can irritate the nose and throat. Can harm the nervous system. Symptoms may include headache, nausea, dizziness, drowsiness and confusion. A severe exposure can cause unconsciousness. Skin Contact: SKIN IRRITANT.
wells for xylenes. How can xylenes affect my health? To protect health, drinking water standards are set at very low levels. exposure ends because xylenes quickly leave the body. These tests are not routinely available at your doctor’s office. Is it safe to keep
High concentrations of xylene vapor may cause eye irritation, but ophthalmic injury is rare. When splashed in the eyes, xylene may cause burning pain, conjuctivitis, corneal vacuolation, and keratitis. Gastrointestinal If swallowed, xylene can irritate the stomach, causing nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Potential Sequelae
wells for xylenes. How can xylenes affect my health? To protect health, drinking water standards are set at very low levels. exposure ends because xylenes quickly leave the body. These tests are not routinely available at your doctor’s office. Is it safe to keep
However, xylene is toxic and has effects on the central nervous system, liver, kidney, reproductive system and respiratory track ( Langman, 1994; Niaz et al., 2015 ). Currently, no metabolic pathways of xylene have been described in fungi.
Title: The Toxic Effects of Xylene 1 The Toxic Effects of Xylene Rebecca E. Compton ENVS 531 11-9-02 2 Outline Sources of Xylene Industrial Uses Physical Properties Fate in Environment Routes of Entry Transport in Body Toxicity Toxic Effects 3 Sources of
3) DERMAL: Exposure to xylene liquid can cause defatting of the skin with irritation, dryness, erythema, and cracking. Blistering may occur if exposure or concentrated xylene is prolonged. …
The most common side effect of inhaled xylene is depression of the central nervous system causing dizziness, headache, nausea and vomiting. Irritation of the nose and throat may also …
30/1/2020· If swallowed, xylene can irritate the stomach, causing nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. During recovery, patients may continue to experience impaired gait, lightheadedness, dilated and poorly responsive pupils, and decreased or absent deep-tendon reflexes. Anxiety, fatigue, and insomnia may last several days.
1/1/1993· ATSDR evaluation of health effects of chemicals. V. Xylenes: health effects, toxicokinetics, human exposure, and environmental fate. Fay M, Eisenmann C, Diwan S, de Rosa C Toxicol Ind Health, 14(5):571-781, 01 Sep 1998 Cited by: 3 articles
20/9/2018· Xylene can affect a person’s nervous and respiratory system, as well as the cardiovascular system. As such, symptoms of exposure could be as obvious as labored breathing or chest pain. Other symptoms might creep up on you — such as dizziness, fatigue and decreased coordination. An exposed person might also grow anxious.
High concentrations of xylene vapor may cause eye irritation, but ophthalmic injury is rare. When splashed in the eyes, xylene may cause burning pain, conjuctivitis, corneal vacuolation, and keratitis. Gastrointestinal If swallowed, xylene can irritate the stomach, causing nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. Potential Sequelae
Abstract: Effects of fixed and fluctuating concentrations of m–xylene in air were studied on human psychophysiological functions. Nine healthy male volunteers were exposed to m–xylene 4 hrs a day, 3
Studies have shown that short-term exposure to peak levels of ozone can temporarily affect the lungs, the respiratory tract, and the eyes, and can also increase susceptibility to inhaled allergens. Long term exposure to ozone has primarily been found to reduce lung function . More The same information on
While the neurotoxic effects of xylene in human and animal models have been studied extensively, the literature concerning its ototoxicity is quite limited. Pryor et al. (1987) and Crofton et al. (1994) showed a mid-frequency hearing loss after exposure to mixed xylene by inhalation for 6 weeks to 800 ppm and 5 days at 1800 ppm, respectively.
Different organ System toxic effects of xylene CNS Headaches, dizziness, irritability, depression, insomnia, agitation, extreme tiredness, tremors, loss of concentration and decreased memory. Respiratory system Irritation to nose and throat, Chest pain, shortness of breath (exposure ≥ 200 ppm), pulmonary edema (over exposure at a confined space).
It is unclear whether these represent direct effects of xylene or are secondary changes resulting from nonspecific central nervous system depression. [ 7, 8] Long-term exposure may lead to …
Prolonged exposure to xylene leads to significant amount of solvent accumulation in the adipose and muscle tissue. This article reviews the various acute and chronic health effects of xylene …
: Sharada T Rajan, N MalathiPublish Year: 2014Exposure to xylene can irritate the eyes, nose, skin, and throat. Xylene can also cause headaches, dizziness, confusion, loss of muscle coordination, and in high doses, death. …
Exposure to a TWA concentration of 200 p.p.m. of xylene with 400 p.p.m. (16.4 mumol/l) peaks--the corresponding mean concentration of xylene in venous blood being 29.1 +/- 3.2 mumol/l- …
In humans, nose and throat irritation has been reported following exposure to mixed xylene at 200 ppm for 3–5 minutes (Nelson et al. 1943), to m- xylene at 50 ppm for 2 hours (Ernstgard et al. 2002), and to p- xylene at 100 ppm for 1–7.5 hours/day for 5 days (NIOSH 1981).
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