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Calculate the mole fraction of benzene in vapour phase if 80 g of benzene is mixed with 100 g of toluene. Answer Molar mass of benzene (C 6 H 6) = 6 X 12 + 6 X 1 = 78 g/mol Molar mass of toluene = 7 x 12 + 8 x 1 = 92 g/mol Now no of moles in 80g of benezen = 80 / 78 = 1.026 mol No of moles in 100g of toluene = 100 / 92 = 1.087 mol
An example of ideal solutions would be benzene and toluene. So an azeotrope can be defined as a solution whose vapor has the same composition its liquid. Does toluene form an azeotrope with water? Azeotropes on Purpose Toluene and water form a minimum-boiling azeotrope (20.2%water; 85 C).
Benzene and toluene form nearly ideal solutions. At 20∘C, the vapor pressure of a solution containing 0.2 mole of benzene and 0.4 mole of toluene is 39.77 torr, the vapor pressure of another solution containing 0.4 mole of benzene and 0.2 mole of toluene is 57.23 torr.
Benzene and toluene form an ideal solution. Consider a solution of benzene and toluene prepared at 25°C. Assuming the mole fractions of benzene and toluene in the vapor phase are equal, calculate the composition of the solution. At 25°C the vapor pressures of benzene and toluene are 95 and 28 torr, respectively. Step-by-step solution Step 1 of 4
15/4/2020· Answer: The composition of benzene is 0.77 and the composition of toluene is 0.23 Explanation: The Raoult´s law is: Where P = total pressure of solution benzene-toluene PA⁰= vapor pressure of benzene = 95 torr PB⁰ = vapor pressure of toluene = 28 torr xA = mole fraction of benzene xB = mole fraction of toluene The total pressure of the solution is:
3/5/2020· Answer: P total = Pa Xa + Pb Xb No.of moles of benzene = 40 ÷ 78 = 0.51 No.of moles of toulene = 40 ÷ 92 = 0.43 Xa = 0.51 ÷ 0.94 = 0.542 Xb = 0.43 ÷ 0.94 = 0.458 P = 150 × 0.542 + 50 × 0.458 P = 81.3 + 22.9 P = 104 .2 atm hope this helps you.Mark me as …
An example of ideal solutions would be benzene and toluene. So an azeotrope can be defined as a solution whose vapor has the same composition its liquid. Does toluene form an azeotrope with water? Azeotropes on Purpose Toluene and water form a minimum-boiling azeotrope (20.2%water; 85 C).
Solution Molar mass of benzene (C 6 H 6) = 6 x 12 + 6 x 1 = 78 gmol -1 Molar mass of toluene (C 6 H 5 CH 3) = 7 x 12 + 8 x 1 = 92 g mol -1 Now, no. of moles present in 80 g of benzene = 80/78 mol = 1.026 mol And, no. of moles present in 100 g of toluene = 100/92 mol = 1.087 mol ∴Mole fraction of benzene, x b = 1.026 1.026 + 1.087 = 0.486
Benzene and toluene form nearly ideal solutions. At \ ( 20^ {\circ} \mathrm {C} \), the vapor pressure of a solution containing \ ( 0.2 \) mole of benzene and \ ( 0.4 \) mole of toluene is \ ( …
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